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Stop-Job



This is the built-in help made by Microsoft for the command 'Stop-Job', in PowerShell version 2 - as retrieved from Windows version 'Microsoft® Windows Vista™ Ultimate ' PowerShell help files on 2016-06-23.

For PowerShell version 3 and up, where you have Update-Help, this command was run just before creating the web pages from the help files.

SYNOPSIS

Stops a Windows PowerShell background job.

SYNTAX


Stop-Job [[-InstanceId] <Guid[]>] [-PassThru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]
Stop-Job [-Job] <Job[]> [-PassThru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]
Stop-Job [[-Name] <string[]>] [-PassThru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]
Stop-Job [-Id] <Int32[]> [-PassThru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]
Stop-Job [-State {NotStarted | Running | Completed | Failed | Stopped | Blocked}] [-PassThru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



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DESCRIPTION


The Stop-Job cmdlet stops Windows PowerShell background jobs that are in progress. You can use this cmdlet to stop all jobs or stop selected jobs
based on their name, ID, instance ID, or state, or by passing a job object to Stop-Job.

You can use Stop-Job to stop jobs that were started by using Start-Job or the AsJob parameter of Invoke-Command. When you stop a background job,
Windows PowerShell completes all tasks that are pending in that job queue and then ends the job. No new tasks are added to the queue after this c
ommand is submitted.

This cmdlet does not delete background jobs. To delete a job, use Remove-Job.



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RELATED LINKS

Online version: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113413
about_Jobs
about_Job_Details
about_Remote_Jobs
Start-Job
Get-Job
Receive-Job
Wait-Job
Remove-Job
Invoke-Command

REMARKS

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Examples


-------------------------- EXAMPLE 1 --------------------------

C:\PS>$s = new-pssession -computername Server01 -credential domain01\admin02

C:\PS> $j = invoke-command -session $s -scriptblock {start-job -scriptblock {get-eventlog system}}

C:\PS> invoke-command -session $s -scriptblock {param($j) stop-job -job $j} -ArgumentList $j



Description
-----------
This example shows how to use the Stop-Job cmdlet to stop a job that is running on a remote computer.

Because the job was started by using Invoke-Command to run a Start-Job command remotely, the job object is stored on the remote computer, and you
must use another Invoke-Command command to run a Stop-Job command remotely. For more information about remote background jobs, see about_Remote_
Jobs.

The first command creates a Windows PowerShell session (PSSession) on the Server01 computer and saves the session object in the $s variable. The
command uses the credentials of a domain administrator.

The second command uses the Invoke-Command cmdlet to run a Start-Job command in the session. The command in the job gets all of the events in the
System event log. The resulting job object is stored in the $j variable.

The third command stops the job. It uses the Invoke-Command cmdlet to run a Stop-Job command in the PSSession on Server01. Because the job object
s are stored in $j, which is a variable on the local computer, the command uses the "param" keyword to declare the local variables in the command
, and it uses the ArgumentList parameter to supply values for the variables.

When the command completes, the job is stopped and the PSSession in $s is available for use.








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 2 --------------------------

C:\PS>stop-job -state failed



Description
-----------
This command stops all jobs with a State value of "Failed".








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 3 --------------------------

C:\PS>stop-job -name job1



Description
-----------
This command stops the Job1 background job.








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 4 --------------------------

C:\PS>stop-job -id 1, 3, 4



Description
-----------
This command stops three jobs. It identifies them by their IDs.








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 5 --------------------------

C:\PS>get-job | stop-job



Description
-----------
This command stops all the background jobs in the current session.








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 6 --------------------------

C:\PS>stop-job -state blocked



Description
-----------
This command stops all the jobs with a job status of "Blocked".








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 7 --------------------------

C:\PS>get-job | format-table ID, Name, Command, @{Label="State";Expression={$_.jobstateinfo.state}}, I
nstanceID -auto

Id Name Command State InstanceId
-- ---- ------- ----- ----------
1 Job1 start-service schedule Running 05abb67a-2932-4bd5-b331-c0254b8d9146
3 Job3 start-service schedule Running c03cbd45-19f3-4558-ba94-ebe41b68ad03
5 Job5 get-service s* Blocked e3bbfed1-9c53-401a-a2c3-a8db34336adf

C:\PS> stop-job -instanceid e3bbfed1-9c53-401a-a2c3-a8db34336adf



Description
-----------
These commands show how to stop a job based on its instance ID.

The first command uses a Get-Job command to get the jobs in the current session. The command uses a pipeline operator (|) to send the jobs to a F
ormat-Table command, which displays a table of the specified properties of each job. The table includes the Instance ID of each job. It uses a ca
lculated property to display the job state.

The second command uses a Stop-Job command with the InstanceID parameter to stop a selected job.








-------------------------- EXAMPLE 8 --------------------------

C:\PS>$j = invoke-command -computername Server01 -scriptblock {get-eventlog system} -asjob

C:\PS> $j | stop-job -passthru

Id Name State HasMoreData Location Command
-- ---- ---- ----------- -------- -------
5 Job5 Stopped True judithh-tablet get-eventlog system



Description
-----------
This example shows how to use the Stop-Job cmdlet to stop a job that is running on a remote computer.

Because the job was started by using the AsJob parameter of Invoke-Command, the job object is located on the local computer, even though the job
runs on the remote computer. As such, you can use a local Stop-Job command to stop the job.

The first command uses the Invoke-Command cmdlet to start a background job on the Server01 computer. The command uses the AsJob parameter to run
the remote command as a background job.

This command returns a job object, which is the same job object that Start-Job returns. The command saves the job object in the $j variable.

The second command uses a pipeline operator to send the job in the $j variable to Stop-Job. The command uses the PassThru parameter to direct Sto
p-Job to return a job object. The job object display confirms that the State of the job is "Stopped".

For more information about remote background jobs, see about_Remote_Jobs.